This extension is deprecated. Instead, the MongoDB extension should be used.
The MongoDB PHP driver should work on nearly any system: Windows, Mac OS X, Unix, and Linux; little- and big-endian machines; 32- and 64-bit machines; PHP 5.3 through 5.6 (versions prior to 1.6 also support PHP 5.2).
Diese » PECL-Extension ist nicht Teil von PHP.
For driver developers and people interested in the latest bugfixes, you can compile the driver from the latest source code on » Github. Go to Github and click the "download" button. Then run:
$ tar zxvf mongodb-mongodb-php-driver-<commit_id>.tar.gz $ cd mongodb-mongodb-php-driver-<commit_id> $ phpize $ ./configure $ make all $ sudo make install
Make the following changes to php.ini:
Make sure the extension_dir variable is pointing to the directory containing mongo.so. The build will display where it is installing the PHP driver with output that looks something like:
Installing '/usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/mongo.so'
$ php -i | grep extension_dir extension_dir => /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613 => /usr/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613
To load the extension on PHP startup, add a line:
extension=mongo.so
Run:
$ sudo pecl install mongo
If you are using CentOS or Redhat, you may wish to install from an » RPM.
Add the following line to your php.ini file:
extension=mongo.so
If pecl runs out of memory while installing, make sure memory_limit in php.ini is set to at least 128MB.
Precompiled binaries for each release are available from » PECL for a variety of combinations of versions, thread safety, and VC libraries. Unzip the archive and put php_mongo.dll in your PHP extension directory ("ext" by default).
Add the following line to your php.ini file:
extension=php_mongo.dll
Hinweis: Additional DLL dependencies for Windows Users
Diese Extension benötigt DLL-Dateien. die für Windows verfügbar seien müssen. Der FAQ-Eintrag " Wie füge ich unter Windows PATH mein PHP-Verzeichnis hinzu?" gibt hierzu weitere Informationen. Obwohl ein einfaches Kopieren der DLL-Dateien vom PHP-Verzeichnis in den Windows-Systemordner auch funktioniert (weil der Systemordner immer im PATH enthalten ist), ist dieses Vorgehen nicht empfehlenswert. Diese Extension benötigt die folgenden Dateien im PATH: libsasl.dll
In most cases installing from pecl is the easiest way:
$ sudo pecl install mongo
If you are using » Homebrew, the PHP tap includes formulae for the driver. For example, you might install the driver for PHP 5.6 using the following command:
$ brew install php56-mongo
If you are using » XAMPP, note that it has its own pecl binary and php.ini configuration. You should be able to install the driver with the following command:
$ sudo /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/bin/pecl install mongo
Hinweis: Xcode dependency for compiling on OS X
Compiling the driver on OS X will require Xcode developer tools, which may be installed with
xcode-select --install
. If that command is not available, you may first need to install the » Command Line Tools package.
Gentoo has a package for the PHP PECL driver called dev-php/pecl-mongo, which can be installed with:
$ sudo emerge -va dev-php/pecl-mongo
If you use PECL, you may get an error that libtool is the wrong version. Compiling from source you'll need to run aclocal and autoconf.
$ phpize $ aclocal $ autoconf $ ./configure $ make $ sudo make install
This includes Fedora and CentOS.
The default Apache settings on these systems do not let requests make network connections, meaning that the driver will get "Permission denied" errors when it tries to connect to the database. If you run into this, try running:
$ /usr/sbin/setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect 1
A number of people have created excellent tutorials on installing the PHP driver.
» (Re)installing PHP on Mac OS X
This article by Justin Hileman details the process of installing PHP and additional extensions with Homebrew on OS X. This complements the earlier instructions on this page for installing the driver with Homebrew.
» PHP 5.3.1 with Xdebug, MongoDB and Lithium on Ubuntu 9.10 / Apache 2.2
This screencast by Jon Adams demonstrates how to quickly get up and running with PHP 5.3.1, Xdebug, and MongoDB on Ubuntu 9.10 with Apache.