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html_entity_decode

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)

html_entity_decodeConvert all HTML entities to their applicable characters

Descrierea

string html_entity_decode ( string $string [, int $flags = ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401 [, string $encoding = ini_get("default_charset") ]] )

html_entity_decode() is the opposite of htmlentities() in that it converts all HTML entities in the string to their applicable characters.

More precisely, this function decodes all the entities (including all numeric entities) that a) are necessarily valid for the chosen document type — i.e., for XML, this function does not decode named entities that might be defined in some DTD — and b) whose character or characters are in the coded character set associated with the chosen encoding and are permitted in the chosen document type. All other entities are left as is.

Parametri

string

The input string.

flags

A bitmask of one or more of the following flags, which specify how to handle quotes and which document type to use. The default is ENT_COMPAT | ENT_HTML401.

Available flags constants
Constant Name Description
ENT_COMPAT Will convert double-quotes and leave single-quotes alone.
ENT_QUOTES Will convert both double and single quotes.
ENT_NOQUOTES Will leave both double and single quotes unconverted.
ENT_HTML401 Handle code as HTML 4.01.
ENT_XML1 Handle code as XML 1.
ENT_XHTML Handle code as XHTML.
ENT_HTML5 Handle code as HTML 5.

encoding

Un argument opțional ce definește codarea folosită la convertirea caracterelor.

Dacă este omisă, valoarea implicită a argumentului encoding variază în dependență de versiunea PHP utilizată. În PHP 5.6 și ulterior, valoarea opțiunii de configurare default_charset este utilizată implicit. PHP 5.4 și 5.5 vor utiliza implicit UTF-8. Versiunile anterioare ale PHP utilizau ISO-8859-1.

Cu toate că acest argument este opțional, tehnic vorbind, vă îndemnăm să specificați valoarea corectă pentru codul dvs. dacă utilizați PHP 5.5 sau anterior, sau dacă opțiunea de configurare default_charset poate să nu fie setată corect pentru intrările date.

The following character sets are supported:

Supported charsets
Charset Aliases Description
ISO-8859-1 ISO8859-1 Western European, Latin-1.
ISO-8859-5 ISO8859-5 Little used cyrillic charset (Latin/Cyrillic).
ISO-8859-15 ISO8859-15 Western European, Latin-9. Adds the Euro sign, French and Finnish letters missing in Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1).
UTF-8   ASCII compatible multi-byte 8-bit Unicode.
cp866 ibm866, 866 DOS-specific Cyrillic charset.
cp1251 Windows-1251, win-1251, 1251 Windows-specific Cyrillic charset.
cp1252 Windows-1252, 1252 Windows specific charset for Western European.
KOI8-R koi8-ru, koi8r Russian.
BIG5 950 Traditional Chinese, mainly used in Taiwan.
GB2312 936 Simplified Chinese, national standard character set.
BIG5-HKSCS   Big5 with Hong Kong extensions, Traditional Chinese.
Shift_JIS SJIS, SJIS-win, cp932, 932 Japanese
EUC-JP EUCJP, eucJP-win Japanese
MacRoman   Charset that was used by Mac OS.
''   An empty string activates detection from script encoding (Zend multibyte), default_charset and current locale (see nl_langinfo() and setlocale()), in this order. Not recommended.

Notă: Any other character sets are not recognized. The default encoding will be used instead and a warning will be emitted.

Valorile întoarse

Returns the decoded string.

Istoricul schimbărilor

Versiune Descriere
5.6.0 Valoarea implicită a parametrului encoding a fost schimbată pentru a coincide cu valoarea opțiunii de configurare default_charset.
5.4.0 Default encoding changed from ISO-8859-1 to UTF-8.
5.4.0 The constants ENT_HTML401, ENT_XML1, ENT_XHTML and ENT_HTML5 were added.

Exemple

Example #1 Decoding HTML entities

<?php
$orig 
"I'll \"walk\" the <b>dog</b> now";

$a htmlentities($orig);

$b html_entity_decode($a);

echo 
$a// I'll &quot;walk&quot; the &lt;b&gt;dog&lt;/b&gt; now

echo $b// I'll "walk" the <b>dog</b> now
?>

Note

Notă:

You might wonder why trim(html_entity_decode('&nbsp;')); doesn't reduce the string to an empty string, that's because the '&nbsp;' entity is not ASCII code 32 (which is stripped by trim()) but ASCII code 160 (0xa0) in the default ISO 8859-1 encoding.

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